DEVELOPMENT OF RADIO MONITORING IN THE KYRGYZ REPUBLIC: INTEGRATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE AND UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES
Keywords:
radio monitoring, artificial intelligence, unmanned aerial vehicles, radio frequency spectrum, telecommunications, distributed systemAbstract
The article discusses innovative approaches to radio monitoring in Kyrgyzstan, focusing on the use of artificial intelligence and unmanned aerial vehicles. It presents a structural-functional diagram of the radio monitoring system, which includes distributed ground stations and mobile unmanned aerial vehicles for monitoring remote areas. The article outlines the main operational stages of the system and provides technical requirements and recommendations for effective functioning. Special attention is given to data transmission security, long-term storage, data analysis, and staff training. Examples of successful implementations of similar technologies in countries like South Korea and Germany are provided, with discussion on their adaptation for Kyrgyzstan. The conclusion emphasizes the importance of artificial intelligence and unmanned aerial vehicles in spectrum management and the sustainable development of the country’s telecommunications infrastructure.
References
McKinsey & Company. “AI Applications in Telecommunications,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке:https://www.mckinsey.com/ai-in-telecom
ITU (International Telecommunication Union). “Global 5G Deployment Report,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.itu.int/5g-report
OECD (Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development). “Impact of Telecommunications Technology on Economy,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.oecd.org/telecom.
О перспективах развития 6G технологий: вызовы и перспективы. Вестник КРСУ, 2024 год, том 24, №12; DOI 10.36979/1694-500X-2024-24-12-94-100. Доступно по ссылке: http:vestnik.krsu.edu.kg.
IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers). “Drone Technology for Radio Monitoring,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.ieee.org/drone-monitoring
ETSI (European Telecommunications Standards Institute). “Expanding Radio Monitoring Networks,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.etsi.org/monitoring-networks
CEPT (European Conference of Postal and Telecommunications Administrations). “Global Radio Monitoring Systems,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.cept.org/global-monitoring
ITU. “AI in Radio Monitoring,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.itu.int/ai-monitoring
IEEE. “6G Technology Development Trends,” 2023. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.ieee. org/6g-trends
European Commission. “5G Deployment and Future Roadmap,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://ec.europa.eu/5g-roadmap
South Korea Ministry of Science and ICT. “AI Integration in Spectrum Monitoring,”
2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://english.msit.go.kr/ai-spectrum
FCC (Federal Communications Commission). “Report on Spectrum Monitoring with Drones,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.fcc.gov/drone-spectrum
Germany Federal Network Agency. “AI for Spectrum Management,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.bundesnetzagentur.de/ai-management
Japan Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications. “Radio Spectrum Optimization with AI,” 2022. Available at: https://www.soumu.go.jp/spectrum-ai
ITU. “Drone Technology for Remote Spectrum Monitoring,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.itu.int/drone-tech
IEEE. “Future of 6G and Spectrum Utilization,” 2023. Доступно по ссылке: https://www. ieee.org/6g-spectrum
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST). “Modernization of Spectrum Monitoring Infrastructure,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://www.nist.gov/spectrum-modernization
Kyrgyz Republic National ICT Development Program. “Training and Capacity Building in Spectrum Monitoring,” 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://ict.kg/spectrum-training
Ministry of Digital Development of the Kyrgyz Republic. “Legislative Framework for AI and Drones in Telecommunications,” 2023. Доступно по ссылке: https://digital.gov.kg/ai-regulation
World Bank. “Financing Spectrum Monitoring Programs,” 2021. Доступно по ссылке: https://worldbank.org/spectrum-financing
Asian Development Bank. “Strategic Planning for Telecommunications in Central Asia”, 2022. Доступно по ссылке: https://adb.org/telecom-strategy